The global agriculture
equipment market is disrupting traditional agricultural practices such as
seeders, tillage, and plowing with the introduction of advanced machinery aided
by digital technology. For instance, agriculture machinery manufacturers are
now concentrating more on adoption of software and technologies including Google
Earth, Global Positioning Systems (GPS), and robotic systems into present
equipment in a bid to improve productivity. An increase in the global
population is increasing demand for food, thereby placing pressure on agriculturists
to innovate upon time and cost-efficient methods of production. According to
the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the U.N., the demand for food
will increase by 70% by 2050 and $80 billion annual investment will be required
to meet the goals. The rapidly increasing demand for food coupled with growing
adoption of technology-driven farm machinery is anticipated to propel the
agriculture equipment market globally. The global Agriculture Equipment Market
was valued at $145.89
billion in 2018, and is anticipated to grow with a CAGR
of 7.56% throughout the forecast period 2019-2025.
Growth in agricultural equipment manufacturing driven by technological advancements
Farmers are gradually
becoming tech-savvy and adoption of GPS-enabled products and machinery equipped
with telematics are anticipated to spur rapid growth of the agriculture
machinery application. Advanced agricultural equipment such as autonomous
tractors, flying drones, and agriculture robots aid farmers in producing food
at low costs and fulfill the growing demand for food worldwide.
· Autonomous Tractors
Driverless or autonomous
tractors use GPS and other wireless-enabled technologies to cultivate land
without the need for a driver. These vehicles deliver a high torque rate at
slow speeds and are mainly used for tillage in farming. Using GPS technology,
automation software manages the path of the vehicle and controls farming
implements. With the aid of positioning devices and computers, farmers could
use tractors more efficiently, which in turn, increases the agricultural
equipment market around the globe.
For instance, in
September 2017, Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd. launched its first autonomous vehicle
in the market. The tractor features remote engine start and stop options. These
technological innovations are driving adoption of tractors in farming to
increase productivity.
· Agricultural Drones
Unlike commercial
drones, an agricultural drone or unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is applied in
crop production for digital imaging, multispectral images, and near-infrared
view of crops. In order to increase crop production and monitor growth,
agricultural drones are applied in the agricultural sector. Owing to their
benefits in the agriculture sector, these drones find a gamut of applications
for field mapping, agricultural photography, and crop analysis processes. The
key application of agricultural drones is found to be crop scouting. Agricultural
drones are also used for spraying insecticides and pesticides in farms, which
in turn, reduces the time spent by farmers in inspecting insect growth, thereby
boosting the agricultural equipment market.
· Agricultural Robots
At the harvesting stage
of crops, agricultural robots are deployed to the farms. Robots are mainly used
for weed control, planting seeds, cloud seeding, soil analysis, and
environmental monitoring applications. Robots can also be used to automate manual
tasks in the farms, such as weed spraying. For attaining lower production costs
and a decreased need for manual labor, agricultural robots are highly
recommended in the modern age agricultural procedures.
The APAC region held the
largest share in the agricultural equipment market, accounting for 48.78% share
in 2018. The agriculture equipment market is earning tremendous revenue due to
the huge technological advancements in the agriculture sector. Countries such
as India, China, and Japan are leading the market owing to remarkable growth in
the industrial sector. According to the Federation of Indian Chambers of
Commerce and Industry (FICCI), the Indian agriculture sector contributes nearly
14% to India’s GDP. In India, a rise in rural and urban incomes, diverse
agricultural climatic conditions and a large presence of agricultural land are
the key factors driving market growth.
The application segment
that will be creating the most lucrative opportunities for agriculture
equipment is harvesting, which is projected to grow at a CAGR of 9.23% over the
forecast period. Harvesting machinery can decrease dependence on labor, prepare
the soil for planting seeds and can meet the increasing demand from the urban
population.
Factors Driving
Agricultural Equipment Market
· Farm Labor Shortage
There is a discernible
dearth of farm labor worldwide. This labor scarcity is spurring farm owners to
invest in technology-alternatives, and one of them is agricultural drones. As
mentioned above, this alternative labor saves a lot of time and ensures reliable
performance. Perceptibly, low-wages will further reduce the employment
of labor in the agricultural sector, which will drive the agricultural
equipment market.
· Ease of Financing
The World Bank Group is
a leading financier of agriculture worldwide, with $6.8 billion in new IBRD/IDA
commitments in 2018. Agriculture finance and insurance initiated by the
governmental and non-governmental organizations aid the financially fragile
agriculture sector participants. This increases the capability of farmers for buying
more agriculture equipment for their farming needs.
· Rise in income
Rise in disposable
incomes of the urban population is creating demand for higher quality and organic
agricultural products, and a reduction in global farmland, which requires
advanced agricultural machinery to meet numerous loads of vigorous production.
· The Advent of Contract Farming
In contract farming,
agricultural production is carried out on the basis of a contract between
farmer and buyer. Additionally, it enables farmers to get the benefit of
technology, financing, training with the contractor’s support. Contract farming
is anticipated to facilitate adoption of mechanized farming procedures.
Major Players in the
Agriculture Equipment Market:
Prominent players in the
agriculture equipment market include AGCO, CNH Industrial N.V., Iseki & Co., Ltd., Bucher
Industries, Claas KGaA Mbh, Deere & Company, Escorts
Ltd., J C Bamford Excavators Ltd., Kubota Corporation, Mahindra & Mahindra
Ltd., SDF S.P.A., Tractors & Farm Equipment Limited, and Zetor Tractors
A.S. These companies are continuously focusing on R&D investments, mergers
and acquisitions, and partnership strategies to gain ground in the global
market.
Promising Mergers &
Acquisitions
Mergers and acquisitions
are among the other key strategies adopted by players to stay ahead of their
competitors. AGCO, a U.S.-based agricultural equipment manufacturer, which manufactures
Valtra and other farm machinery brands, accounted for revenues close to $10
billion in 2018. AGCO merging with Fendt, a German manufacturer of agricultural tractors and machines has embarked upon
several milestones. Such joint ventures aid market players expand
their geographical boundaries and accentuate their footprint in the global
agriculture equipment market.
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Related Reports:
· India Farm Equipment Market
https://www.industryarc.com/Report/18140/india-farm-equipment-market.html
· Agricultural Drones Market
https://www.industryarc.com/Report/15384/agricultural-drones-market.html
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