1. Wearable Display Market - Overview
1.1 Definitions and Scope
2. Wearable Display Market - Executive summary
2.1 Market Revenue, Market Size and Key Trends by Company
2.2 Key Trends by type of Application
2.3 Key Trends segmented by Geography
3. Wearable Display Market
3.1 Comparative analysis
3.1.1 Product Benchmarking - Top 10 companies
3.1.2 Top 5 Financials Analysis
3.1.3 Market Value split by Top 10 companies
3.1.4 Patent Analysis - Top 10 companies
3.1.5 Pricing Analysis
4. Wearable Display Market - Startup companies Scenario Premium
4.1 Top 10 startup company Analysis by
4.1.1 Investment
4.1.2 Revenue
4.1.3 Market Shares
4.1.4 Market Size and Application Analysis
4.1.5 Venture Capital and Funding Scenario
5. Wearable Display Market - Industry Market Entry Scenario Premium
5.1 Regulatory Framework Overview
5.2 New Business and Ease of Doing business index
5.3 Case studies of successful ventures
5.4 Customer Analysis - Top 10 companies
6. Wearable Display Market Forces
6.1 Drivers
6.2 Constraints
6.3 Challenges
6.4 Porters five force model
6.4.1 Bargaining power of suppliers
6.4.2 Bargaining powers of customers
6.4.3 Threat of new entrants
6.4.4 Rivalry among existing players
6.4.5 Threat of substitutes
7. Wearable Display Market -Strategic analysis
7.1 Value chain analysis
7.2 Opportunities analysis
7.3 Product life cycle
7.4 Suppliers and distributors Market Share
8. Wearable Display Market - By Product Type (Market Size -$Million / $Billion)
8.1 Market Size and Market Share Analysis
8.2 Application Revenue and Trend Research
8.3 Product Segment Analysis
8.3.1 Smart Bands/Activity Trackers
8.3.2 Smartwatches
8.3.3 Head-Mounted Displays
8.3.3.1 Augmented Reality
8.3.3.2 Virtual Reality
9. Wearable Display Market - By Display Technology (Market Size -$Million / $Billion)
9.1 Introduction
9.2 LED-Backlit LCD
9.3 OLED
10. Wearable Display Market - By Panel Type (Market Size -$Million / $Billion)
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Rigid
10.3 Flexible
10.4 Microdisplay
11. Wearable Display Market - By Display Size (Market Size -$Million / $Billion)
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Less Than 1 Inch
11.3 1 to 2 Inches
11.4 More Than 2 Inches
12. Wearable Display - By Vertical (Market Size -$Million / $Billion)
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Consumer
12.2.1 Gaming
12.2.2 Entertainment
12.2.3 Sports
12.2.4 Others
12.3 Military & Defense
12.4 Healthcare
12.5 Enterprise and Industry
12.6 Commercial
12.6.1 Advertising, Marketing, and Branding
12.6.2 Retail
12.6.3 Tourism
12.7 Others
12.7.1 Education & Training
12.7.2 Public Safety
13. Wearable Display- By Geography (Market Size -$Million / $Billion)
13.1 Wearable Display Market - North America Segment Research
13.2 North America Market Research (Million / $Billion)
13.2.1 Segment type Size and Market Size Analysis
13.2.2 Revenue and Trends
13.2.3 Application Revenue and Trends by type of Application
13.2.4 Company Revenue and Product Analysis
13.2.5 North America Product type and Application Market Size
13.2.5.1 U.S
13.2.5.2 Canada
13.2.5.3 Mexico
13.2.5.4 Rest of North America
13.3 Wearable Display- South America Segment Research
13.4 South America Market Research (Market Size -$Million / $Billion)
13.4.1 Segment type Size and Market Size Analysis
13.4.2 Revenue and Trends
13.4.3 Application Revenue and Trends by type of Application
13.4.4 Company Revenue and Product Analysis
13.4.5 South America Product type and Application Market Size
13.4.5.1 Brazil
13.4.5.2 Venezuela
13.4.5.3 Argentina
13.4.5.4 Ecuador
13.4.5.5 Peru
13.4.5.6 Colombia
13.4.5.7 Costa Rica
13.4.5.8 Rest of South America
13.5 Wearable Display- Europe Segment Research
13.6 Europe Market Research (Market Size -$Million / $Billion)
13.6.1 Segment type Size and Market Size Analysis
13.6.2 Revenue and Trends
13.6.3 Application Revenue and Trends by type of Application
13.6.4 Company Revenue and Product Analysis
13.6.5 Europe Segment Product type and Application Market Size
13.6.5.1 U.K
13.6.5.2 Germany
13.6.5.3 Italy
13.6.5.4 France
13.6.5.5 Netherlands
13.6.5.6 Belgium
13.6.5.7 Denmark
13.6.5.8 Spain
13.6.5.9 Rest of Europe
13.7 Wearable Display - APAC Segment Research
13.8 APAC Market Research (Market Size -$Million / $Billion)
13.8.1 Segment type Size and Market Size Analysis
13.8.2 Revenue and Trends
13.8.3 Application Revenue and Trends by type of Application
13.8.4 Company Revenue and Product Analysis
13.8.5 APAC Segment - Product type and Application Market Size
13.8.5.1 China
13.8.5.2 Australia
13.8.5.3 Japan
13.8.5.4 South Korea
13.8.5.5 India
13.8.5.6 Taiwan
13.8.5.7 Malaysia
13.8.5.8 Hong kong
13.8.5.9 Rest of APAC
13.9 Wearable Display - Middle East Segment and Africa Segment Research
13.10 Middle East & Africa Market Research (Market Size -$Million / $Billion)
13.10.1 Segment type Size and Market Size Analysis
13.10.2 Revenue and Trend Analysis
13.10.3 Application Revenue and Trends by type of Application
13.10.4 Company Revenue and Product Analysis
13.10.5 Middle East Segment Product type and Application Market Size
13.10.5.1 Israel
13.10.5.2 Saudi Arabia
13.10.5.3 UAE
13.10.6 Africa Segment Analysis
13.10.6.1 South Africa
13.10.6.2 Rest of Middle East & Africa
14. Wearable Display Market - Entropy
14.1 New product launches
14.2 M&A s, collaborations, JVs and partnerships
15. Wearable Display Market - Industry / Segment Competition landscape Premium
15.1 Market Share Analysis
15.1.1 Market Share by Country- Top companies
15.1.2 Market Share by Region- Top 10 companies
15.1.3 Market Share by type of Application - Top 10 companies
15.1.4 Market Share by type of Product / Product category- Top 10 companies
15.1.5 Market Share at global level - Top 10 companies
15.1.6 Best Practises for companies
16. Wearable Display Market - Key Company List by Country Premium
17. Wearable Display Market Company Analysis
17.1 Market Share, Company Revenue, Products, M&A, Developments
17.2 AU Optronics
17.3 BOE Technology
17.4 Dresden Microdisplay
17.5 E Ink
17.6 Emagin Corporation
17.7 Hannstar Display
17.8 Jasper Display
17.9 Kopin Corporation
17.10 LG Display
17.11 Lumus Vision
17.12 Neovel Technologies
17.13 Raontech
17.14 Samsung Electronics
17.15 Sharp
17.16 TCL Display Technology
17.17 Tianma Microelectronics
17.18 Truly Semiconductors
17.19 Varitronix International
17.20 Yunnan Olightek
17.21 Company 20
17.22 Company 21 and More
*Financials would be provided on a best efforts basis for private companies
18. Wearable Display Market - Appendix
18.1 Abbreviations
18.2 Sources
19. Wearable Display Market - Methodology
19.1 Research Methodology
19.1.1 Company Expert Interviews
19.1.2 Industry Databases
19.1.3 Associations
19.1.4 Company News
19.1.5 Company Annual Reports
19.1.6 Application Trends
19.1.7 New Products and Product database
19.1.8 Company Transcripts
19.1.9 R&D Trends
19.1.10 Key Opinion Leaders Interviews
19.1.11 Supply and Demand Trends
LIST OF TABLES
1.Global Wearable Display Market By Product Type Market 2023-2030 ($M)1.1 Smart Bands/Activity Trackers Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Global Industry Research
1.2 Smartwatches Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Global Industry Research
1.3 Head-Mounted Displays Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Global Industry Research
1.3.1 Augmented Reality Market 2023-2030 ($M)
1.3.2 Virtual Reality Market 2023-2030 ($M)
2.Global Wearable Display Market By Display Technology Market 2023-2030 ($M)
2.1 LED-Backlit LCD Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Global Industry Research
2.2 OLED Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Global Industry Research
3.Global Wearable Display Market By Panel Type Market 2023-2030 ($M)
3.1 Rigid Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Global Industry Research
3.2 Flexible Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Global Industry Research
3.3 Microdisplay Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Global Industry Research
4.Global Wearable Display Market By Display Size Market 2023-2030 ($M)
4.1 Less Than 1 Inch Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Global Industry Research
4.2 1 to 2 Inches Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Global Industry Research
4.3 More Than 2 Inches Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Global Industry Research
5.Global Wearable Display Market By Vertical Market 2023-2030 ($M)
5.1 Consumer Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Global Industry Research
5.1.1 Gaming Market 2023-2030 ($M)
5.1.2 Entertainment Market 2023-2030 ($M)
5.1.3 Sports Market 2023-2030 ($M)
5.2 Military & Defense Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Global Industry Research
5.3 Healthcare Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Global Industry Research
5.4 Enterprise & Industry Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Global Industry Research
5.5 Commercial Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Global Industry Research
5.5.1 Retail Market 2023-2030 ($M)
5.5.2 Tourism Market 2023-2030 ($M)
6.Global Wearable Display Market By Product Type Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units)
6.1 Smart Bands/Activity Trackers Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units) - Global Industry Research
6.2 Smartwatches Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units) - Global Industry Research
6.3 Head-Mounted Displays Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units) - Global Industry Research
6.3.1 Augmented Reality Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units)
6.3.2 Virtual Reality Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units)
7.Global Wearable Display Market By Display Technology Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units)
7.1 LED-Backlit LCD Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units) - Global Industry Research
7.2 OLED Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units) - Global Industry Research
8.Global Wearable Display Market By Panel Type Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units)
8.1 Rigid Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units) - Global Industry Research
8.2 Flexible Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units) - Global Industry Research
8.3 Microdisplay Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units) - Global Industry Research
9.Global Wearable Display Market By Display Size Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units)
9.1 Less Than 1 Inch Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units) - Global Industry Research
9.2 1 to 2 Inches Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units) - Global Industry Research
9.3 More Than 2 Inches Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units) - Global Industry Research
10.Global Wearable Display Market By Vertical Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units)
10.1 Consumer Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units) - Global Industry Research
10.1.1 Gaming Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units)
10.1.2 Entertainment Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units)
10.1.3 Sports Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units)
10.2 Military & Defense Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units) - Global Industry Research
10.3 Healthcare Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units) - Global Industry Research
10.4 Enterprise & Industry Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units) - Global Industry Research
10.5 Commercial Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units) - Global Industry Research
10.5.1 Retail Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units)
10.5.2 Tourism Market 2023-2030 (Volume/Units)
11.North America Wearable Display Market By Product Type Market 2023-2030 ($M)
11.1 Smart Bands/Activity Trackers Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
11.2 Smartwatches Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
11.3 Head-Mounted Displays Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
11.3.1 Augmented Reality Market 2023-2030 ($M)
11.3.2 Virtual Reality Market 2023-2030 ($M)
12.North America Wearable Display Market By Display Technology Market 2023-2030 ($M)
12.1 LED-Backlit LCD Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
12.2 OLED Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
13.North America Wearable Display Market By Panel Type Market 2023-2030 ($M)
13.1 Rigid Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
13.2 Flexible Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
13.3 Microdisplay Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
14.North America Wearable Display Market By Display Size Market 2023-2030 ($M)
14.1 Less Than 1 Inch Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
14.2 1 to 2 Inches Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
14.3 More Than 2 Inches Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
15.North America Wearable Display Market By Vertical Market 2023-2030 ($M)
15.1 Consumer Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
15.1.1 Gaming Market 2023-2030 ($M)
15.1.2 Entertainment Market 2023-2030 ($M)
15.1.3 Sports Market 2023-2030 ($M)
15.2 Military & Defense Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
15.3 Healthcare Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
15.4 Enterprise & Industry Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
15.5 Commercial Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
15.5.1 Retail Market 2023-2030 ($M)
15.5.2 Tourism Market 2023-2030 ($M)
16.South America Wearable Display Market By Product Type Market 2023-2030 ($M)
16.1 Smart Bands/Activity Trackers Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
16.2 Smartwatches Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
16.3 Head-Mounted Displays Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
16.3.1 Augmented Reality Market 2023-2030 ($M)
16.3.2 Virtual Reality Market 2023-2030 ($M)
17.South America Wearable Display Market By Display Technology Market 2023-2030 ($M)
17.1 LED-Backlit LCD Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
17.2 OLED Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
18.South America Wearable Display Market By Panel Type Market 2023-2030 ($M)
18.1 Rigid Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
18.2 Flexible Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
18.3 Microdisplay Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
19.South America Wearable Display Market By Display Size Market 2023-2030 ($M)
19.1 Less Than 1 Inch Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
19.2 1 to 2 Inches Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
19.3 More Than 2 Inches Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
20.South America Wearable Display Market By Vertical Market 2023-2030 ($M)
20.1 Consumer Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
20.1.1 Gaming Market 2023-2030 ($M)
20.1.2 Entertainment Market 2023-2030 ($M)
20.1.3 Sports Market 2023-2030 ($M)
20.2 Military & Defense Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
20.3 Healthcare Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
20.4 Enterprise & Industry Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
20.5 Commercial Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
20.5.1 Retail Market 2023-2030 ($M)
20.5.2 Tourism Market 2023-2030 ($M)
21.Europe Wearable Display Market By Product Type Market 2023-2030 ($M)
21.1 Smart Bands/Activity Trackers Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
21.2 Smartwatches Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
21.3 Head-Mounted Displays Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
21.3.1 Augmented Reality Market 2023-2030 ($M)
21.3.2 Virtual Reality Market 2023-2030 ($M)
22.Europe Wearable Display Market By Display Technology Market 2023-2030 ($M)
22.1 LED-Backlit LCD Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
22.2 OLED Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
23.Europe Wearable Display Market By Panel Type Market 2023-2030 ($M)
23.1 Rigid Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
23.2 Flexible Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
23.3 Microdisplay Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
24.Europe Wearable Display Market By Display Size Market 2023-2030 ($M)
24.1 Less Than 1 Inch Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
24.2 1 to 2 Inches Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
24.3 More Than 2 Inches Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
25.Europe Wearable Display Market By Vertical Market 2023-2030 ($M)
25.1 Consumer Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
25.1.1 Gaming Market 2023-2030 ($M)
25.1.2 Entertainment Market 2023-2030 ($M)
25.1.3 Sports Market 2023-2030 ($M)
25.2 Military & Defense Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
25.3 Healthcare Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
25.4 Enterprise & Industry Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
25.5 Commercial Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
25.5.1 Retail Market 2023-2030 ($M)
25.5.2 Tourism Market 2023-2030 ($M)
26.APAC Wearable Display Market By Product Type Market 2023-2030 ($M)
26.1 Smart Bands/Activity Trackers Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
26.2 Smartwatches Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
26.3 Head-Mounted Displays Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
26.3.1 Augmented Reality Market 2023-2030 ($M)
26.3.2 Virtual Reality Market 2023-2030 ($M)
27.APAC Wearable Display Market By Display Technology Market 2023-2030 ($M)
27.1 LED-Backlit LCD Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
27.2 OLED Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
28.APAC Wearable Display Market By Panel Type Market 2023-2030 ($M)
28.1 Rigid Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
28.2 Flexible Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
28.3 Microdisplay Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
29.APAC Wearable Display Market By Display Size Market 2023-2030 ($M)
29.1 Less Than 1 Inch Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
29.2 1 to 2 Inches Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
29.3 More Than 2 Inches Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
30.APAC Wearable Display Market By Vertical Market 2023-2030 ($M)
30.1 Consumer Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
30.1.1 Gaming Market 2023-2030 ($M)
30.1.2 Entertainment Market 2023-2030 ($M)
30.1.3 Sports Market 2023-2030 ($M)
30.2 Military & Defense Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
30.3 Healthcare Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
30.4 Enterprise & Industry Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
30.5 Commercial Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
30.5.1 Retail Market 2023-2030 ($M)
30.5.2 Tourism Market 2023-2030 ($M)
31.MENA Wearable Display Market By Product Type Market 2023-2030 ($M)
31.1 Smart Bands/Activity Trackers Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
31.2 Smartwatches Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
31.3 Head-Mounted Displays Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
31.3.1 Augmented Reality Market 2023-2030 ($M)
31.3.2 Virtual Reality Market 2023-2030 ($M)
32.MENA Wearable Display Market By Display Technology Market 2023-2030 ($M)
32.1 LED-Backlit LCD Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
32.2 OLED Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
33.MENA Wearable Display Market By Panel Type Market 2023-2030 ($M)
33.1 Rigid Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
33.2 Flexible Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
33.3 Microdisplay Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
34.MENA Wearable Display Market By Display Size Market 2023-2030 ($M)
34.1 Less Than 1 Inch Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
34.2 1 to 2 Inches Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
34.3 More Than 2 Inches Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
35.MENA Wearable Display Market By Vertical Market 2023-2030 ($M)
35.1 Consumer Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
35.1.1 Gaming Market 2023-2030 ($M)
35.1.2 Entertainment Market 2023-2030 ($M)
35.1.3 Sports Market 2023-2030 ($M)
35.2 Military & Defense Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
35.3 Healthcare Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
35.4 Enterprise & Industry Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
35.5 Commercial Market 2023-2030 ($M) - Regional Industry Research
35.5.1 Retail Market 2023-2030 ($M)
35.5.2 Tourism Market 2023-2030 ($M)
LIST OF FIGURES
1.US Wearable Display Market Revenue, 2023-2030 ($M)2.Canada Wearable Display Market Revenue, 2023-2030 ($M)
3.Mexico Wearable Display Market Revenue, 2023-2030 ($M)
4.Brazil Wearable Display Market Revenue, 2023-2030 ($M)
5.Argentina Wearable Display Market Revenue, 2023-2030 ($M)
6.Peru Wearable Display Market Revenue, 2023-2030 ($M)
7.Colombia Wearable Display Market Revenue, 2023-2030 ($M)
8.Chile Wearable Display Market Revenue, 2023-2030 ($M)
9.Rest of South America Wearable Display Market Revenue, 2023-2030 ($M)
10.UK Wearable Display Market Revenue, 2023-2030 ($M)
11.Germany Wearable Display Market Revenue, 2023-2030 ($M)
12.France Wearable Display Market Revenue, 2023-2030 ($M)
13.Italy Wearable Display Market Revenue, 2023-2030 ($M)
14.Spain Wearable Display Market Revenue, 2023-2030 ($M)
15.Rest of Europe Wearable Display Market Revenue, 2023-2030 ($M)
16.China Wearable Display Market Revenue, 2023-2030 ($M)
17.India Wearable Display Market Revenue, 2023-2030 ($M)
18.Japan Wearable Display Market Revenue, 2023-2030 ($M)
19.South Korea Wearable Display Market Revenue, 2023-2030 ($M)
20.South Africa Wearable Display Market Revenue, 2023-2030 ($M)
21.North America Wearable Display By Application
22.South America Wearable Display By Application
23.Europe Wearable Display By Application
24.APAC Wearable Display By Application
25.MENA Wearable Display By Application
26.Key Players, Sales /Revenue, 2015-2018 ($Mn/$Bn)
28.Key Innovators, Sales /Revenue, 2015-2018 ($Mn/$Bn)